BENEFITS
OF IMAGING AND DOCUMENT DATABASES
Overview
Document production can be one of the most expensive costs associated
with litigation and may be the hardest expenditure to justify
to a client.
The traditional method for handling document production has been
to photocopy the originals, number the copy set, and photocopy
a working set of numbered documents.
Using industry standard pricing, this method of document production
will usually cost $0.25 to $0.50 cents per page; in a case with
100,000 documents (or more), this is not an inconsiderable cost.
The end product is a voluminous collection of paper that will
need to be managed and stored.
Document
imaging (the scanning of a paper documents) has been utilized by
law firms for more than a decade. While recognized as a more efficient
means of document production, smaller
law firms have resisted its use because they perceived that the
cost was prohibitive.
With
recent advances in imaging technology, this is no longer the case.
Law firms large and small are recognizing that there are tremendous
cost and productivity advantages to imaging document collections
regardless of the size of the case.
Reduced
Storage Space
Images are generally stored on CD-ROM's or
your computer or network Hard Disk Drive. One CD-ROM can hold approximately
15,000 pages, or the equivalent of five stuffed bankers' boxes.
Another way of looking at it is that if you were to image your documents
and place them on CD, you could store approximately 2,000,000 pages
in the amount of space required to store one bankers' box! And if
you store the images on your computer/network, you will not require
any floor or shelve space at all.
Faster
access to your documents
With the use of a fully imaged database, documents
can be retrieved instantly, without the assistance of other
staff members. Instead of waiting for someone to locate, pull from
storage, retrieve, and photocopy a document, you can conduct a simple
document search on your PC and open the document on your screen.
Once your documents have been imaged, a database
of summaries/abstracts can be created on a local or network PC.
Combined with OCR (optical character recognition), this allows for
full text search and retrieval. Within the database each record
corresponds to a single document, and contains a number of fields
identifying objective information (i.e., Bates numbers, Document
Date, Document Type, Title, Authors, Recipients, CCs, BCCs, etc.)
and subjective information (i.e., Issues, Summaries, Comments, etc.).
Once
a document database is constructed, the user has the ability to
search the entire database, or perform field-specific searches (e.g.,
in preparation for the John Wilson deposition you can search the
AUTHOR field of all records containing the words "John Wilson",
"Wilson, John", "J. Wilson", etc.) The results
will identify all documents authored by the deponent. Using a database
to locate all the John Wilson documents will cut your deposition
preparation time by as much as fifty percent (50%). By deploying
the power of a litigation support database, you'll be able to find
"HOT DOCS" that may otherwise have been overlooked. The
ability to locate relevant documents once took minutes or hours
, now it can be done in seconds.
Accessibility
Once your database has been created, you no
longer need to work where the documents are. With the ability to
copy the database onto a notebook PC, or to connect to your firm's
network from a remote location, you can have access to all of the
documents relating to your case (i.e., production documents, pleadings,
etc.). You can even access imaged documents over the Internet from
a web-based repository.
Increased
Security
Once your database is created and your documents
are scanned, they cannot be lost, edited or destroyed. Databases
can be password protected and backed-up, providing greatly enhanced
security over traditional paper photocopies.
Increased
Productivity
Now that you have the ability locate documents
within seconds, your associates and paralegal's can have time to
do more productive, billable, work such as legal research, drafting
of documents, witness preparation, and other aspects of case preparation.
Imaging makes for a better-prepared case.
Cost
Benefits
You may think that you need a large document
intensive case to justify the expense associated with imaging and
database preparation. However, with the advances in litigation technology,
the increasing acceptance of its use throughout the legal community,
and the declining costs associated with imaging and database creation,
this is simply not the case.
For
example, if you have a case consisting of 20 boxes of documents
(50,000 pages), you will find that it may be cheaper to code and
image your documents than it would be if you were to photocopy the
same documents. Historically, you would make a copy of your original
documents, bates label the copy set, make an additional copy as
a working set, and make a copy set for opposing counsel. Using an
industry average of $0.20 per page for photocopying, you would spend
approximately $30,000 just for the document production phase of
the litigation.
In
sharp contrast to the above, the cost associated with imaging the
same documents and would be approximately $0.25/page. Therefore
your costs would be approximately $12,500. If you were to produce
a copy set of these images on CD to opposing counsel you can expect
to spend another $250. Therefore, your total cost associated with
the document production phase of the litigation would be approximately
$12,750, (a savings of 57.5% or 17,250).
The
cost associate with having your images linked to a coded database
may seem like a large initial outlay, (approximately an additional
$0.35/page), but once you factor in the reduction in space required
to store your documents, opportunity costs of the ability to locate
and access your documents faster, the enhanced security, and the
increased efficiency of you and your staff, you will see that there
is a tremendous cost savings to your client, and an increased ability
for your firm to utilize its resources for other matters.
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